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Machine Leg Press (Moving Chair)

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Beginner

A machine-based compound movement targeting the quads and glutes to build lower body strength. Commonly used as a squat alternative with reduced spinal loading.

About Exercise

Equipment

Leg Press Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Calves, Adductors

Popularity Score

9

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Weightlifting
Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

7/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Calves

4/10

Gastrocnemius

Adductors

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Sit in the machine with your back flat against the pad and feet hip-width apart on the platform. Adjust the seat position so your knees are bent at approximately 90 degrees.

  1. Brace your core and press through your heels to extend your legs.
  2. Stop just short of full knee lockout at the top of the movement.
  3. Lower the weight under control until your knees reach a 90-degree angle.
  4. Ensure your hips stay firmly planted on the seat throughout the rep.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive through heels
  • Knees track toes
  • Back flat against pad
  • Control the descent

Breathing

Exhale as you press the weight away, and inhale as you return to the starting position.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until thighs are parallel to the footplate or knees form a 90-degree angle; extend to straight legs without locking knees.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Do not lock knees at full extension
  • Ensure safety stops are engaged when finished
  • Stop if lower back rounds off the pad

Spotting

Not recommended; use machine safety stops.

Common Mistakes

  • Locking knees at extension
  • Lifting hips off seat
  • Pushing with toes
  • Incomplete range of motion

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee pain
  • Lower back injury
  • Severe hypertension

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip flexion
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for foot placement

Build Up First

  • Basic understanding of knee extension
  • Ability to brace core

Also known as

Horizontal Leg Press, Seated Leg Press, Moving Seat Leg Press

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