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Kettlebell Front Rack Squat

Intermediate
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Kettlebell front-rack squat that targets quads and glutes to build lower-body strength; emphasizes core stability and thoracic extension.

About Exercise

Equipment

Kettlebell

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes, Abs

Secondary Muscles

Lower Back, Traps, Shoulders, Adductors

Popularity Score

8

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Conditioning

Training Style

Weightlifting
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Abs

8/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Hamstrings

7/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Lower Back

5/10

Erector Spinae

Traps

4/10

Upper Traps

Adductors

4/10

Adductor Magnus

Shoulders

3/10

Anterior Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

6-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart. Clean two kettlebells to the front-rack position, resting the bells on your forearms and chest with elbows tucked down.

  1. Brace your core and inhale deeply.
  2. Push hips back and bend knees to lower until thighs are parallel to the floor.
  3. Keep your chest upright and ensure knees track over toes.
  4. Pause briefly at the bottom of the squat.
  5. Drive through your heels to extend hips and knees.
  6. Exhale as you return to the standing position.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Chest tall
  • Elbows down
  • Knees out
  • Heels down
  • Core tight

Breathing

Inhale deeply before descending to brace the core; exhale forcefully near the top of the ascent.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until thighs are at least parallel to the floor; fully extend hips and knees at the top.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement.
  • Stop if you feel pain in the lower back.
  • Ensure wrist position is neutral to avoid strain.

Spotting

Spotting is not typically recommended; use lighter weights or safeties if available.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding the back
  • Elbows flaring out
  • Knees caving inward
  • Incomplete depth
  • Bouncing at the bottom

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Wrist injuries
  • Lower back strains

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion for rack position
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for depth
  • Hip mobility for squat

Build Up First

  • Mastery of bodyweight squat
  • Kettlebell clean technique
  • Core bracing competency

Also known as

Double Kettlebell Front Squat, KB Front Squat, Kettlebell Rack Squat

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