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Kettlebell Squat

Beginner
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A squat variation performed with a kettlebell held at chest level that targets the quads and glutes to build lower body strength; commonly scaled by adjusting weight.

About Exercise

Equipment

Kettlebell

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Lower Back, Calves, Adductors

Accessory Muscles

Traps, Forearms

Popularity Score

8

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Mobility

Training Style

Functional Training
Weightlifting

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

6/10

Biceps Femoris

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Calves

3/10

Gastrocnemius

Adductors

3/10

Adductor Magnus

Traps

2/10

Upper Traps

Forearms

2/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a kettlebell by the horns or bell at chest height with elbows tucked.

  1. Brace your core and keep your chest tall.
  2. Initiate the movement by pushing hips back and bending knees.
  3. Descend until your thighs are at least parallel to the floor.
  4. Drive through your feet to extend hips and knees.
  5. Squeeze glutes at the top to return to a standing position.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Chest up
  • Knees track toes
  • Elbows tucked
  • Heels down
  • Core braced

Breathing

Inhale deeply before descending; exhale forcefully while driving back up.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until thighs are parallel to the floor; extend fully at the top without locking knees.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement.
  • Ensure the weight is secure in your hands.
  • Stop if you feel pain in the lower back.

Spotting

Spotting is not typically required; self-limit depth or weight if necessary.

Common Mistakes

  • Knees caving inward
  • Rounding the back
  • Lifting heels off floor
  • Leaning too far forward

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee injuries
  • Lower back strains
  • Shoulder impingement

Flexibility Needed

  • Hip flexion to 90 degrees
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for depth

Build Up First

  • Master bodyweight squat
  • Basic hip hinge proficiency

Also known as

Goblet Squat, KB Squat, Kettlebell Front Squat

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