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PVC Pipe Overhead Squat

Intermediate
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A mobility drill performed with a PVC pipe that targets the quads, glutes, and shoulders to improve overhead stability and squat mechanics.

About Exercise

Equipment

Others

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads

Secondary Muscles

Hamstrings, Triceps, Obliques, Lower Back, Lats, Traps

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Mobility
Stability

Training Style

CrossFit

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

7/10

Glute Max

Abs

7/10

Rectus Abdominis

Shoulders

6/10

Anterior Delts

Hamstrings

5/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Triceps

5/10

Lower Back

5/10

Erector Spinae

Obliques

4/10

External Obliques

Lats

4/10

Traps

3/10

Upper Traps

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a PVC pipe overhead with a wide grip, arms locked out and armpits facing forward.

  1. Inhale and brace your core, keeping the pipe aligned over your mid-foot.
  2. Unlock your hips and knees to descend into a squat.
  3. Keep your chest upright and push the pipe up towards the ceiling.
  4. Lower until your hip crease is below your knees.
  5. Drive through your feet to return to the starting position.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Push PVC to ceiling
  • Upright chest
  • Knees track toes
  • Core braced
  • Heels down

Breathing

Inhale deeply to brace core before descending; exhale as you ascend.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Descend until hips drop below knees with heels flat; arms fully extended overhead throughout.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if shoulder or hip pain present
  • Master form before adding weight
  • Keep pipe over mid-foot to balance
  • Do not force depth beyond mobility

Spotting

Not recommended; use self-awareness for balance and form.

Common Mistakes

  • Leaning forward
  • PVC drifting forward
  • Knees caving in
  • Shrugging shoulders
  • Incomplete depth

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Hip labral tears
  • Lower back strain

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 180 degrees
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for squat depth
  • Thoracic spine extension

Build Up First

  • Basic squat technique
  • Overhead shoulder mobility assessment

Also known as

Broomstick Overhead Squat, PVC OHS, Overhead Squat with Stick

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