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PVC Pipe Windmill

Beginner
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A mobility drill using a PVC pipe to reinforce the windmill pattern, targeting the obliques, shoulders, and hamstrings for improved thoracic rotation and hip hinge mechanics.

About Exercise

Equipment

Others

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Obliques

Secondary Muscles

Glutes, Lower Back

Accessory Muscles

Lats

Popularity Score

5

Goals

Mobility
Stability

Training Style

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Obliques

9/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Shoulders

7/10

Medial Delts

Abs

6/10

Transverse Abdominis

Glutes

4/10

Glute Medius

Lower Back

3/10

Erector Spinae

Lats

2/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

5-10 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet wider than shoulder-width, toes turned 45 degrees away from the working arm. Hold the PVC pipe overhead in one hand with the arm fully locked out.

  1. Hinge at the hips, pushing the glutes back towards the side of the raised arm.
  2. Keep the overhead arm vertical and eyes fixed on the pipe throughout the movement.
  3. Lower your torso, reaching the free hand down the inside of the opposite leg towards the floor.
  4. Pause at the bottom, maintaining a straight back and locked overhead arm.
  5. Drive through the hips to return to the starting position.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Eyes on the pipe
  • Lock the elbow
  • Hinge the hips
  • Keep back leg straight
  • Rotate thoracic spine

Breathing

Inhale as you hinge down; exhale as you drive back up to the starting position.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower torso until the free hand touches the floor or ankle, keeping the back leg straight.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if experiencing acute shoulder pain
  • Stop if you feel dizziness
  • Maintain a neutral spine
  • Do not force range of motion

Spotting

Not recommended; perform in a clear space.

Common Mistakes

  • Bending the overhead arm
  • Rounding the lower back
  • Bending the back leg
  • Looking down at the floor
  • Rushing the movement

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder injury
  • Lower back strain
  • Vertigo or balance issues

Flexibility Needed

  • Thoracic spine rotation
  • Hip hinge flexibility
  • Shoulder overhead mobility

Build Up First

  • Basic hip hinge form
  • Core bracing awareness

Also known as

Stick Windmill, PVC Mobility Drill, Thoracic Windmill

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